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Formaldehyde Results


Bond Lengths for Formaldehyde Using DZV Basis Set.


The literature values for typical bond lengths are shown below.
Bond
Length (nm)1
C=O
0.1060±0.0038
C-H
0.1230±0.0017

Molecular Orbitals

A display of the HOMO and LUMO states.




IR Spectroscopy

There are three significant IR stretches for formaldehyde. Below is a table with literature values for the stretches shown to the right.





Bond
Frequency (cm-1)2
C=O Stretch
~1750.00
C-H Stretch (symmetrical)
~2785.00
C-H (asymmetrical)
~2850.00

To view information on molecular polarity, click here.


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References
(1) Weast, Robert C., Melvin J. Astle, and William H. Beyer. "Element Properties." CRC Handbook of Chemistry and Physics: A Ready-reference Book of Chemical and Physical Data. 60th ed. Boca Raton, FL: CRC, 1984. N. pag. Print.

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