Carbon Monoxide
Molecular Geometry



Below is a table of the bond length of carbon monoxide at the different levels of theory used as well as the accepted value:


Level of Theory
Calculated bond length (Angstroms)
AM1
1.13
PM3
1.13
6-21G
1.25
6-31G
1.25
DZV
1.25
Literature value
1.128

 








Highest Occupied Molecular Orbital






Lowest Unoccupied Molecular Orbital

 









Electric potential of carbon monoxide

 


Vibrational Frequency
Below is a table of the vibrational frequency of carbon monoxide at the DZV level of calculation, as well as the accepted value:

Level of Theory
Virbrational frequency in cm-1
DZV
2265.1702
Literature Value
2265.1700

 Potential Energy of Bond Stretching Diagram
potential energy

Note that the DZV value is the lowest. By the variational principle, this must mean that the DZV calculated value for energy is the most accurate.

Energy Levels
The following table displays a qualitative listing of the molecular orbitals.





___
energy level 7





___
energy level 6





___
energy level 5





___
energy level 4





___
energy level 3





___
energy level 2





___
energy level 1


Based on template by A. Herráez as modified by J. Gutow
Page skeleton and JavaScript generated by export to web function using Jmol 12.0.26 2010-11-06 14:33 on Mar 7, 2011.